Remove Grain from a Photo — Pro, on our server
Grain is structure, and that changes what removing it means. A film emulsion records light as crystals of silver halide that develop into opaque clumps; the clumps are irregular in size and position, and the image is literally made of them. Faster stocks use larger crystals, which is why a roll of ISO 400 pushed in a dim church looks coarse next to ISO 100 in daylight. So when the Cloud HD enhancer smooths grain it is not deleting an error, it is replacing one description of the scene with a reconstructed one. That is a legitimate thing to do and a thing worth doing knowingly.
Most grain complaints are really scan complaints. A flatbed at 600 DPI averages several crystals into each pixel and the grain barely shows; the same negative on a film scanner at 4000 DPI resolves individual clumps and suddenly the photograph looks coarse. Neither scan is wrong — you have changed how closely you are looking. Before spending a run, view the file at the size it will actually be used, and read the companion page on enhancing a scanned photo for the scanner-side faults (softness, dust, halftone screens) that a model handles differently from grain.
Do not confuse it with the electronic kind. Random speckle from a phone sensor at high ISO carries no information whatsoever and should simply go; that case is covered on removing noise from a photo. Film grain sits in the opposite position, and the practical consequence is the workflow: for a digital file, denoise early and freely; for a scan, keep the untouched master, crop on your own device with the on-device crop tool, and treat the smoothed version as one derivative among several.
What happens to the family scan you upload. This is a Cloud HD tool, which means it is Pro-only, opt-in, and runs on our GPUs rather than in your browser, because RestoreFormer++ is far too large to ship to a tab. Your file is uploaded to our server for that run and deleted when the run finishes, and in all cases within 24 hours; it is processed in the United States, encrypted in transit, and never used to train anything. One enhancement is a single general run out of 150 a month on Pro Monthly or 200 on Pro Annual, and a refused or failed run is not charged.
